BS DD ISO/TS 4869-5-2006 声学.听力保护.与新的试验目标对应的噪声消减估算方法
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【英文标准名称】:Acoustics-Hearingprotectors-Methodforestimationofnoisereductionusingfittingbyinexperiencedtestsubjects
【原文标准名称】:声学.听力保护.与新的试验目标对应的噪声消减估算方法
【标准号】:BSDDISO/TS4869-5-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2006-12-29
【实施或试行日期】:2006-12-29
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:声学测量;声学试验;声学;定义;耳机上的橡皮护套;护耳器;耳罩式保护装置;检验;测量;测量技术;方法;噪声降低;规程;质量控制;安全装置;隔音;声强;声级;试验;检验人员
【英文主题词】:Acousticmeasurement;Acoustictesting;Acoustics;Definition;Definitions;Earmuffs;Earprotectors;Ear-mufftypewearingprotectors;Inspection;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Noisereduction;Procedures;Qualitycontrol;Safetydevices;Soundinsulation;Soundintensity;Soundlevels;Testing;Testingpersonnel;Tests
【摘要】:ThisTechnicalSpecificationspecifiesamethodformeasuringnoisereductionofpassivehearingprotectorsatthethresholdofhearing.Themethodisdesignedtoprovideestimatesofthenoisereductionobtainedbytypicalgroupsofusersinreal-worldoccupationalsettings,whomaylackthetrainingandmotivationtowearhearingprotectorsinanoptimummanner.Theprincipleofthetestmethodistomeasurethedifferenceinhearingthresholdwithandwithoutwearingahearingprotector.Thisdifferencebetweenthethresholdsconstitutesthenoisereduction.Themeasurementisdonetwiceonagivennumberoftestsubjects.NOTE1TheprincipleofmeasuringtheinfluenceofahearingprotectoronthehearingthresholdisusedinISO4869-1andinthisTechnicalSpecification.ThemethoddescribedinISO4869-1yieldsthesoundattenuationofthehearingprotectorundertest.Theresultofthemeasurementisapurephysicalcharacteristicofthehearingprotector.ThemethoddescribedinthisTechnicalSpecificationyieldstheperformanceofthesystemasawhole,i.e.theinfluenceofhearingprotector,testsubjects,fittingandinstruction.Thistestmethodyieldsdatathatarecollectedatlowsoundpressurelevels(closetothethresholdofhearing),butwhicharealsorepresentativeofthenoisereductionvaluesofhearingprotectorsathighersoundpressurelevels.ThisTechnicalSpecificationisinapplicableforlevel-dependenthearingprotectorsforsoundpressurelevelsabovethepointatwhichtheirlevel-dependentcharacteristicsbecomeeffective.NOTE2Atfrequenciesbelow500Hz,real-earnoisereductiondatameasuredaccordingtothisTechnicalSpecificationmaybespuriouslyhighbyafewdecibels,withtheerrorincreasingasthefrequencydecreases.Theerrorresultsfrommaskingoftheoccluded-earthresholdbyphysiologicalnoiseduringtesting.
【中国标准分类号】:C69
【国际标准分类号】:13_340_20
【页数】:30P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:声学.听力保护.与新的试验目标对应的噪声消减估算方法
【标准号】:BSDDISO/TS4869-5-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2006-12-29
【实施或试行日期】:2006-12-29
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:声学测量;声学试验;声学;定义;耳机上的橡皮护套;护耳器;耳罩式保护装置;检验;测量;测量技术;方法;噪声降低;规程;质量控制;安全装置;隔音;声强;声级;试验;检验人员
【英文主题词】:Acousticmeasurement;Acoustictesting;Acoustics;Definition;Definitions;Earmuffs;Earprotectors;Ear-mufftypewearingprotectors;Inspection;Measurement;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Noisereduction;Procedures;Qualitycontrol;Safetydevices;Soundinsulation;Soundintensity;Soundlevels;Testing;Testingpersonnel;Tests
【摘要】:ThisTechnicalSpecificationspecifiesamethodformeasuringnoisereductionofpassivehearingprotectorsatthethresholdofhearing.Themethodisdesignedtoprovideestimatesofthenoisereductionobtainedbytypicalgroupsofusersinreal-worldoccupationalsettings,whomaylackthetrainingandmotivationtowearhearingprotectorsinanoptimummanner.Theprincipleofthetestmethodistomeasurethedifferenceinhearingthresholdwithandwithoutwearingahearingprotector.Thisdifferencebetweenthethresholdsconstitutesthenoisereduction.Themeasurementisdonetwiceonagivennumberoftestsubjects.NOTE1TheprincipleofmeasuringtheinfluenceofahearingprotectoronthehearingthresholdisusedinISO4869-1andinthisTechnicalSpecification.ThemethoddescribedinISO4869-1yieldsthesoundattenuationofthehearingprotectorundertest.Theresultofthemeasurementisapurephysicalcharacteristicofthehearingprotector.ThemethoddescribedinthisTechnicalSpecificationyieldstheperformanceofthesystemasawhole,i.e.theinfluenceofhearingprotector,testsubjects,fittingandinstruction.Thistestmethodyieldsdatathatarecollectedatlowsoundpressurelevels(closetothethresholdofhearing),butwhicharealsorepresentativeofthenoisereductionvaluesofhearingprotectorsathighersoundpressurelevels.ThisTechnicalSpecificationisinapplicableforlevel-dependenthearingprotectorsforsoundpressurelevelsabovethepointatwhichtheirlevel-dependentcharacteristicsbecomeeffective.NOTE2Atfrequenciesbelow500Hz,real-earnoisereductiondatameasuredaccordingtothisTechnicalSpecificationmaybespuriouslyhighbyafewdecibels,withtheerrorincreasingasthefrequencydecreases.Theerrorresultsfrommaskingoftheoccluded-earthresholdbyphysiologicalnoiseduringtesting.
【中国标准分类号】:C69
【国际标准分类号】:13_340_20
【页数】:30P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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